A Demon Dance passed down in Yabu, with the beat of drums and a giant fan
Osugi no Zanzako Odori
Festival information
EVENT INFORMATION- Season / frequency
- Every year on August 16 / Every year
- Location
- Ninomiya Shrine
- Area
- Hyogo Prefecture・Yabu City(From Tokyo: approx. 2 h 40 min–3 h 10 min · bullet train)Prefecture-level estimate to a main station or airport, not the venue. Airport access, check-in and onward travel are extra; remote areas and islands can take much longer.
- Highlights and activities
- Wishes behind the festival
- Last updated
- 2026/10/19
This ceremonial performing art from Osugi, Oya-cho, Yabu City, features dancers wearing akaguma and dancing in a circle to drums and calls, centered around a main dancer carrying a large fan on their back.
About Osugi no Zanzako Odori
Osugi no Zanzako Odori is a dance dedicated to Ninomiya Shrine in Osugi, Oya-cho, Yabu City, Hyogo Prefecture.
The soba-odori dancers playing drums form a circle around the naka-odori dancer, who carries a large fan on their back.
It has been selected as an Intangible Folk Cultural Property for which the national government should take measures such as creating records. This folk performing art is deeply rooted in the area, with dancers joining from households throughout the community.
It is also known as “Oni Odori” (Demon Dance).
Source: 国指定文化財等データベース
Festival highlights
Highlights include the naka-odori dancer carrying a large fan 2 meters long on their back and the many soba-odori dancers surrounding them.
Dancers wear akaguma—long, red-dyed hair-like headpieces—so their faces are hidden and they look like demons.
The dancers’ powerful leaps in a circle to drumbeats and calls are a defining feature of Osugi Zanzako Odori.
Source: 大杉ざんざこ踊り | やぶ市観光協会 / まちの文化財(107) 大杉ざんざこ踊り/養父市
A Demon Dance passed down in Yabu, with the beat of drums and a giant fan
What to expect
In the dance, the shinpachi directs the performance, the naka-odori dancers take the center, and the soba-odori dancers form a circle around them.
The naka-odori and soba-odori dancers wear drums at their waists and dance while striking them with drumsticks.
Calls from singers and a transverse flute accompany the taiko dance as the dancers leap while maintaining their circle.
The performers consist of 1 shinpachi, 4 naka-odori dancers, soba-odori dancers, singers, and flute players.
How to take part
The dancers are made up of participants from households throughout the local community.
Centered on the side dancers, local people beat taiko drums as they dance in a circle.
If you wish to watch, please follow the on-site guidance in the so as not to disrupt the offering.
Location and access
- Venue and address
Ninomiya Shrine (Osugi, Oya-cho, Yabu City, Hyogo Prefecture).
- Train and bus
JR八鹿駅など養父市内への交通案内はあります。
- By car
For Yabu City, the recommended exits are Yabu IC or Yoka-Hyonosen IC on the Kitakinki Toyooka Expressway.
- Parking
Ninomiya Shrine has no dedicated parking lot; visitors are directed to use the parking lot at the Woodcarving Exhibition Hall.
Source: アクセス | やぶ市観光協会
Address Osugi, Oya-cho, Yabu City, Hyogo Prefecture
Dates and season
The annual offering takes place on August 16.
As a performing art offered at Ninomiya Shrine, local dancers perform to the accompaniment of taiko drums, flutes and singing.
Accommodation and hotels PR
Showing nearby accommodation.
Prices and availability are current at the time of retrieval. For multi-night stays, only the first night’s price is shown. Confirm the final price and directions to the venue with the booking provider. Select your dates again when using the area search link. Search area: within 3 km of Central Hyogo Prefecture / Yabu City (the search is not centered on the festival venue)
Tips for your visit
The venue is the grounds of Ninomiya Shrine, where the dance is performed in a circle.
When watching, choose a spot that does not obstruct the dance circle or the ceremony, and follow the guidance at the site.
There is no dedicated parking lot near the shrine, so if you come by car, please use the parking lot at the Woodcarving Exhibition Hall, as directed.
Origins and History of Osugi no Zanzako Odori
According to tradition, the dance began when a local village headman learned it at Kasuga Taisha in Nara on his way back from a pilgrimage to Ise, then dedicated it to the local tutelary deity to ward off a disease called “Kagami” that was prevalent in the early Edo period.
In Osugi it is called “Zanzako Odori,” while in Wakasugi and Kuroka it is called “Zanzaka Odori.”
In the early Showa period, dances of the same type were also performed in Mitani and Mambadani in Yoka Town.
Official information
For an overview of the cultural property, see the Agency for Cultural Affairs’ Database of Nationally Designated Cultural Properties.
Information on the venue, the annual dedication date, and parking is available on the Yabu City Tourism Association’s “Osugi Zanzako Odori” page.
Yabu City’s cultural property information provides details about the dance’s formation and the spoken rhythms accompanying the drums.
Osugi no Zanzako Odori at a Glance
Osugi no Zanzako Odori is a taiko dance dedicated to Ninomiya Shrine, with dancers joining from households throughout the community.
The naka-odori dancers carry a large fan on their backs, while the soba-odori dancers, their faces covered by akaguma, form a circle and leap to the drums, calls, and flute.
The annual dedication takes place on August 16 at Ninomiya Shrine in Osugi, Oya-cho, Yabu City.
If you come by car, there is no dedicated parking lot, so use the parking lot at the Woodcarving Exhibition Hall.
Japanese Festivals.jp Editorial Team
Celebrating local culture and helping you discover a side of Japan you never knew.
Article updated: 2026/10/19
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