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Shiga Prefecture · Kusatsu City (From Tokyo: approx. 2 h 20 min–3 h · bullet train + connecting train)

A morning festival in Kusatsu where chants, food offerings, fire, and a snake rope preserve ancient practices

Head-family rites at Osugi Shrine

An image of a festival themed around the head-family rites at Osugi Shrine

Festival information

EVENT INFORMATION
Location
Osugi
Area
Shiga Prefecture・Kusatsu City(From Tokyo: approx. 2 h 20 min–3 h · bullet train + connecting train)Prefecture-level estimate to a main station or airport, not the venue. Airport access, check-in and onward travel are extra; remote areas and islands can take much longer.
Highlights and activities
Last updated
2026/11/13

A head-family rite praying for a good harvest, passed down at Osugi Shrine in Shimokasacho, Kusatsu City. The miyaza on duty offer food offerings and perform according to time-honored practices.

About Head-family rites at Osugi Shrine

The head-family rites at Osugi Shrine are shinji passed down at Osugi Shrine in Shimokasacho, Kusatsu City.

It is a pre-celebration ritual praying for a good harvest that year, also known as the “Eto Eto Festival.”

The 8 miyaza take turns performing the shinji, with the head family at the center preparing and offering the food offerings.

Festival highlights

A highlight is the moment when the people on duty form a procession carrying food offerings and call out, “Eto ya, eto ya, eto eto yaa!”

Near the second , the Sagicho is lit, and the food offerings are placed at designated locations in a set order within the shrine grounds.

Another distinctive ritual movement is hanging the snake rope from the on the torii.

A morning festival in Kusatsu where chants, food offerings, fire, and a snake rope preserve ancient practices

What to expect

For the event, people from the village on duty bring food offerings prepared at the head family’s home several days in advance and head to Osugi Shrine.

After the offerings are presented, the snake rope is hung from the torii, and representatives of each village sit in the haiden to perform shinji.

The event is carried out by representatives of the 8 miyaza.

Location and access

Venue and address

Osugi Shrine grounds / 1196 Shimokasacho, Kusatsu City

Address 1196 Shimokasacho, Kusatsu City

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Origins and History of Head-family rites at Osugi Shrine

The miyaza, whose members take turns overseeing the events each year, is said to have continued since the medieval period.

Representatives of 8 villages participate as “otona,” and the oldest person in the village on duty serves as the head of the head family.

The head-family rites at Osugi Shrine were selected as a Shiga Prefecture-selected intangible folk cultural property in Showa 63 (1988).

Official information

Kusatsu City’s list of cultural properties includes the head-family rites at Osugi Shrine as an intangible folk cultural property selected by the prefecture.

The preservation group is the Osugi Shrine Head-Family Rites Preservation Society, and the location is Shimokasacho.

Head-family rites at Osugi Shrine at a Glance

The head-family rites at Osugi Shrine are a pre-celebration ritual for a good harvest, known as the “Eto Eto Festival.”

The people on duty carry the food offerings while chanting together, then proceed to the Sagicho fire, the offering of food, the raising of the snake rope, and shinji at the haiden.

This cultural property preserves a system centered on the miyaza and time-honored practices.

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Japanese Festivals.jp Editorial Team

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Article updated: 2026/11/13

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